What does the Bible say about daniels fast?
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The Bible presents fasting as a voluntary, prayerful act of humility and dependence on God, not as a ritual that earns favor or guarantees spiritual results. Daniel 1:8-16 and Daniel 10:2-3 show Daniel practicing dietary restraint in faithfulness and mourning, while Joel 2:12-13 calls God’s people to return to him with sincere hearts. Jesus teaches in Matthew 6:16-18 that fasting should be done before God rather than for public praise. The early church fasted when seeking God’s direction and appointing leaders in Acts 13:2-3 and Acts 14:23. A Christian may follow Daniel’s example, but should do so freely, prayerfully, and trusting Christ alone for righteousness.
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Rankings: OpenBible.info Topical Bible (CC BY) · Scripture: World English Bible
- Daniel 1:8-16
[8] But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the king's dainties, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself. [9] Now God made Daniel to find kindness and compassion in the sight of the prince of the eunuchs. [10] The prince of the eunuchs said to Daniel, I fear my lord the king, who has appointed your food and your drink: for why should he see your faces worse looking than the youths who are of your own age? so would you endanger my head with the king. [11] Then said Daniel to the steward whom the prince of the eunuchs had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah: [12] Prove your servants, I beg you, ten days; and let them give us pulse to eat, and water to drink. [13] Then let our faces be looked on before you, and the face of the youths who eat of the king's dainties; and as you see, deal with your servants. [14] So he listened to them in this matter, and proved them ten days. [15] At the end of ten days their faces appeared fairer, and they were fatter in flesh, than all the youths who ate of the king's dainties. [16] So the steward took away their dainties, and the wine that they should drink, and gave them pulse.
- Daniel 10:2-3
[2] In those days I, Daniel, was mourning three whole weeks. [3] I ate no pleasant bread, neither came flesh nor wine into my mouth, neither did I anoint myself at all, until three whole weeks were fulfilled.
- Matthew 6:16-18
[16] "Moreover when you fast, don't be like the hypocrites, with sad faces. For they disfigure their faces, that they may be seen by men to be fasting. Most assuredly I tell you, they have received their reward. [17] But you, when you fast, anoint your head, and wash your face; [18] so that you are not seen by men to be fasting, but by your Father who is in secret, and your Father, who sees in secret, will reward you.
- Acts 14:23
When they had appointed elders for them in every assembly, and had prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord, on whom they had believed.
- Acts 13:2-3
[2] As they served the Lord and fasted, the Holy Spirit said, "Separate Barnabas and Saul for me, for the work to which I have called them." [3] Then, when they had fasted and prayed and laid their hands on them, they sent them away.
- Joel 2:12-13
[12] "Yet even now," says Yahweh, "turn to me with all your heart, And with fasting, and with weeping, and with mourning." [13] Tear your heart, and not your garments, And turn to Yahweh, your God; For he is gracious and merciful, Slow to anger, and abundant in loving kindness, And relents from sending calamity.
- Ezra 8:21-23
[21] Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river Ahava, that we might humble ourselves before our God, to seek of him a straight way for us, and for our little ones, and for all our substance. [22] For I was ashamed to ask of the king a band of soldiers and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the way, because we had spoken to the king, saying, The hand of our God is on all those who seek him, for good; but his power and his wrath is against all those who forsake him. [23] So we fasted and begged our God for this: and he was entreated of us.
- 1 Corinthians 7:5
Don't deprive one another, unless it is by consent for a season, that you may give yourselves to fasting and prayer, and may be together again, that Satan doesn't tempt you because of your lack of self-control.
- Nehemiah 1:4
It happened, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned certain days; and I fasted and prayed before the God of heaven,
- Luke 4:1-2
[1] Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan, and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness [2] for forty days, being tempted by the devil. He ate nothing in those days. Afterward, when they were completed, he was hungry.
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