What does the Bible say about paying back what you owe?

Bible Topic · WEB

The Bible teaches that God calls us to deal honestly with our obligations, repay what we owe when able, and show mercy to those in need. Psalm 37:21 contrasts the wicked borrower who does not repay with the righteous who are generous, while Romans 13:7-10 commands believers to render what is due and fulfill the law through love. Proverbs 6:1-5 warns against rash financial pledges, and Luke 16:1-31 urges faithful stewardship rather than slavery to money. Yet Christ also teaches generous mercy toward borrowers in Luke 6:34-36, and Proverbs 19:17 says kindness to the poor is lending to the Lord. Contentment and trust in God’s provision should govern our finances.

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Rankings: OpenBible.info Topical Bible (CC BY) · Scripture: World English Bible

  • Psalms 37:21

    The wicked borrow, and don't pay back, But the righteous give generously.

  • Romans 13:7-10

    [7] Give therefore to everyone what you owe: taxes to whom taxes are due; customs to whom customs; respect to whom respect; honor to whom honor. [8] Owe no one anything, except to love one another; for he who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law. [9] For the commandments, "You shall not commit adultery," "You shall not murder," "You shall not steal," "You shall not give false testimony," "You shall not covet," and whatever other commandments there are, are all summed up in this saying, namely, "You shall love your neighbor as yourself." [10] Love doesn't harm a neighbor. Love therefore is the fulfillment of the law.

  • Luke 6:34-36

    [34] If you lend to those from whom you hope to receive, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, to receive back as much. [35] But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, expecting nothing back; and your reward will be great, and you will be children of the Most High; for he is kind toward the unthankful and evil. [36] Therefore be merciful, Even as your Father is also merciful.

  • Proverbs 27:1

    Don't boast about tomorrow; For you don't know what a day may bring forth.

  • Proverbs 19:17

    He who has pity on the poor lends to Yahweh; He will reward him.

  • Proverbs 6:1-5

    [1] My son, if you have become collateral for your neighbor, If you have struck your hands in pledge for a stranger; [2] You are trapped by the words of your mouth. You are ensnared with the words of your mouth. [3] Do this now, my son, and deliver yourself, Seeing you have come into the hand of your neighbor. Go, humble yourself. Press your plea with your neighbor. [4] Give no sleep to your eyes, Nor slumber to your eyelids. [5] Free yourself, like a gazelle from the hand of the hunter, Like a bird from the snare of the fowler.

  • Philippians 4:19

    My God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory in Christ Jesus.

  • Luke 16:13

    No servant can serve two masters, for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to one, and despise the other. You aren't able to serve God and mammon."

  • Luke 16:1-31

    [1] He also said to his disciples, "There was a certain rich man who had a manager. An accusation was made to him that this man was wasting his possessions. [2] He called him, and said to him, 'What is this that I hear about you? Give an accounting of your management, for you can no longer be manager.' [3] "The manager said within himself, 'What will I do, seeing that my lord is taking away the management position from me? I don't have strength to dig. I am ashamed to beg. [4] I know what I will do, so that when I am removed from management, they may receive me into their houses.' [5] Calling each one of his lord's debtors to him, he said to the first, 'How much do you owe to my lord?' [6] He said, 'A hundred batos of oil.' He said to him, 'Take your bill, and sit down quickly and write fifty.' [7] Then said he to another, 'How much do you owe?' He said, 'A hundred cors of wheat.' He said to him, 'Take your bill, and write eighty.' [8] "His lord commended the dishonest manager because he had done wisely, for the children of this world are, in their own generation, wiser than the children of the light. [9] I tell you, make for yourselves friends by means of unrighteous mammon, so that when you fail, they may receive you into the eternal tents. [10] He who is faithful in a very little is faithful also in much. He who is dishonest in a very little is also dishonest in much. [11] If therefore you have not been faithful in the unrighteous mammon, who will commit to your trust the true riches? [12] If you have not been faithful in that which is another's, who will give you that which is your own? [13] No servant can serve two masters, for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to one, and despise the other. You aren't able to serve God and mammon." [14] The Pharisees, who were lovers of money, also heard all these things, and they scoffed at him. [15] He said to them, "You are those who justify yourselves in the sight of men, but God knows your hearts. For that which is exalted among men is an abomination in the sight of God. [16] The law and the prophets were until John. From that time the Gospel of the Kingdom of God is preached, and everyone is forcing his way into it. [17] But it is easier for heaven and earth to pass away, than for one tiny stroke of a pen in the law to fall. [18] Everyone who divorces his wife, and marries another, commits adultery. He who marries one who is divorced from a husband commits adultery. [19] "Now there was a certain rich man, and he was clothed in purple and fine linen, living in luxury every day. [20] A certain beggar, named Lazarus, was laid at his gate, full of sores, [21] and desiring to be fed with the crumbs that fell from the rich man's table. Yes, even the dogs came and licked his sores. [22] It happened that the beggar died, and that he was carried away by the angels to Abraham's bosom. The rich man also died, and was buried. [23] In Hades, he lifted up his eyes, being in torment, and saw Abraham far off, and Lazarus at his bosom. [24] He cried and said, 'Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue! For I am in anguish in this flame.' [25] "But Abraham said, 'Son, remember that you, in your lifetime, received your good things, and Lazarus, in like manner, bad things. But now here he is comforted and you are in anguish. [26] Besides all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed, that those who want to pass from here to you are not able, and that none may cross over from there to us.' [27] "He said, 'I ask you therefore, father, that you would send him to my father's house; [28] for I have five brothers, that he may testify to them, so they won't also come into this place of torment.' [29] "But Abraham said to him, 'They have Moses and the prophets. Let them listen to them.' [30] "He said, 'No, father Abraham, but if one goes to them from the dead, they will repent.' [31] "He said to him, 'If they don't listen to Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded if one rises from the dead.'"

  • 1 Timothy 6:8

    But having food and clothing, we will be content with that.

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